Merge & Combine Excel Files Online
Combining multiple Excel workbooks into one report is a time sink. Instead of toggling between windows, just drop your files here. We’ll merge them into a single file with all your data preserved. It’s a great way to consolidate monthly reports or inventory lists without the risk of manual errors.
Drop Excel files or click to browse
Supports .xlsx, .xls, and .csv files
Download Sample Excel Files to Practice
Merge Strategies
Choose the right approach for your data
| Feature | Append Rows | Separate Sheets | Merge by Header |
|---|---|---|---|
| When to Use | Files share the same column structure | You need data separated by source file | Files have overlapping but different columns |
| Output Structure | Single sheet with all rows stacked | One sheet per source file in one workbook | Unified superset of all columns |
| Header Handling | Uses first file headers, skips duplicates | Each sheet retains its own headers | Creates master schema from all headers |
| Best For | Monthly reports, survey batches, log exports | Department data, multi-source archival | Mixed schemas, supplier catalogs, CRM exports |
How It Works
Four simple steps
Load Workbooks
Upload multiple .xlsx, .xls, or .csv files. Data is processed locally in your browser.
Select Merge Strategy
Stack rows vertically, combine as separate sheets, or join by matching ID columns.
Map Columns
Different header names? Align them into a single unified column schema before merging.
Export Unified Excel
Download a clean .xlsx file with your combined data and preserved data types.
Programmatic Merge
Python & VBA
How to Merge Excel Files in Python
Merging Excel files in Python is efficient using the openpyxl or pandas library. With pandas, use pd.read_excel() to load each workbook, then pd.concat() to combine sheets. The ExcelWriter class lets you write multiple sheets to one output file. This preserves formulas, formatting, and data types. Perfect for consolidating reports, combining data exports, or merging financial spreadsheets in automated workflows.
import openpyxl
import glob
merged_wb = openpyxl.Workbook()
merged_ws = merged_wb.active
header_written = False
for filepath in glob.glob("*.xlsx"):
wb = openpyxl.load_workbook(filepath)
ws = wb.active
for i, row in enumerate(ws.iter_rows(values_only=True)):
if i == 0 and header_written:
continue # skip duplicate headers
merged_ws.append(row)
header_written = True
merged_wb.save("merged_output.xlsx")
print(f"Merged {len(glob.glob('*.xlsx'))} files successfully.")How to Merge Excel Files with VBA
Merging Excel files with VBA (Visual Basic for Applications) gives you full control within Excel itself. Use Workbooks.Open() to load each file, then loop through sheets and copy them to a master workbook with Sheets.Copy. VBA preserves all Excel features including formulas, charts, pivot tables, and conditional formatting. This is ideal for users who need to merge files directly in Excel without external tools or programming languages.
Sub MergeWorkbooks()
Dim FolderPath As String, FileName As String
Dim DestWB As Workbook, SrcWB As Workbook
Dim DestWS As Worksheet, SrcWS As Worksheet
Dim LastRow As Long, NextRow As Long
FolderPath = "C:\Reports\"
Set DestWB = ThisWorkbook
Set DestWS = DestWB.Sheets(1)
NextRow = 2 ' Start after header row
FileName = Dir(FolderPath & "*.xlsx")
Do While FileName <> ""
Set SrcWB = Workbooks.Open(FolderPath & FileName)
Set SrcWS = SrcWB.Sheets(1)
LastRow = SrcWS.Cells(SrcWS.Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp).Row
SrcWS.Range("A2:Z" & LastRow).Copy _
DestWS.Range("A" & NextRow)
NextRow = DestWS.Cells(DestWS.Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp).Row + 1
SrcWB.Close SaveChanges:=False
FileName = Dir()
Loop
MsgBox "Merge complete!"
End SubFAQ
Common questions
Complete Guide
In-depth walkthrough
What this tool does
This tool combines multiple .xlsx or .xls files into one workbook. Each input file becomes a separate sheet in the merged output, or rows can be appended into one sheet depending on the merge mode you choose.
Everything runs entirely in your browser, so your files never leave your machine. No uploads, no accounts, no waiting for server processing.
It's completely free with no signup required. Just drop your Excel files in, click merge, and download the result.
Works with both modern .xlsx files and legacy .xls files from older versions of Excel.
Merging sheets vs stacking rows - which mode to use
Use "merge as separate sheets" when each file has different data and you want to keep them organized in one workbook. For example, if you have monthly sales reports and want January, February, and March each on their own tab in one file.
Use "stack rows" when all files have the same column structure and you want one continuous dataset. This is perfect for export files from the same system, like combining weekly reports into one master list.
If your columns don't match exactly, row stacking will still work but mismatched columns get empty cells. So if File A has columns Name, Email, Phone and File B has Name, Email, Address, the merged file will have all four columns with blanks where data is missing.
Most people use row stacking for identical file structures and separate sheets when the files contain different types of data.
Common problems when merging Excel files
Merged cells in the source files can cause unexpected row structure in the output. If you have cells merged across multiple columns or rows, unmerge them before uploading. In Excel, select the merged cells and click Unmerge Cells in the Alignment section.
Formulas referencing other sheets won't work after merging unless the referenced sheet is also in the output. For example, if Sheet1 has a formula =Sheet2!A1 but Sheet2 isn't included in the merge, you'll get a #REF error. The tool extracts calculated values, not formulas.
Files with password protection need to be unlocked before merging. The tool can't read password-protected Excel files. Open them in Excel, remove the password (File > Info > Protect Workbook > Encrypt with Password, then delete the password), save, and try again.
Very large files (50MB+) may be slow in the browser. If you're merging massive datasets, the browser might struggle. For files that large, use Python with openpyxl or pandas instead of the browser tool.
If your merged file has weird blank rows or misaligned data, check that all source files have the same column headers spelled exactly the same way. Even a space or capitalization difference will create separate columns.
How to do this in Python if you need automation
If you need to merge Excel files automatically as part of a script or workflow, use Python with the openpyxl library. Install it with pip install openpyxl, then use openpyxl.load_workbook() to read files and append rows to a new workbook.
For data analysis, pandas is easier: pd.read_excel() to load each file, pd.concat() to stack them, then df.to_excel() to save the result. This handles column alignment automatically.
Both libraries handle .xlsx and .xls files. For .xls files, pandas needs the xlrd library installed as well (pip install xlrd).
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